【success的用法】在英语学习中，“success”是一个常见且重要的名词，表示“成功”。它不仅可以用作名词，有时也可以作为动词使用，但更常见的还是作为名词。为了帮助大家更好地理解和掌握“success”的用法，以下将从词性、常见搭配、例句及语法结构等方面进行总结，并通过表格形式清晰展示。
一、词性与基本含义
| 词性 | 含义 | 说明 |
| 名词 | 成功 | 指达到预期目标或取得成就的状态或结果 |
| 动词（较少见） | 成功 | 表示“使……成功”或“实现成功” |
> 注：作为动词时，“succeed”是更常见的表达方式，而“success”作为动词使用的情况较少，通常出现在特定语境中。
二、常见搭配与用法
| 搭配 | 用法说明 | 例句 |
| a success | 表示“一个成功的人或事” | He is a success in his career. |
| have/achieve success | 表示“取得成功” | She achieved great success in her field. |
| the success of | 表示“……的成功” | The success of the project was due to teamwork. |
| be a success | 表示“成为成功的事物” | The movie was a big success. |
| failure and success | 表示“失败与成功” | Life is full of failures and successes. |
三、常用短语与固定搭配
| 短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
| make a success of something | 把某事做得成功 | She made a success of her business. |
| the key to success | 成功的关键 | Hard work is the key to success. |
| success story | 成功的故事 | His journey is a classic success story. |
| success rate | 成功率 | The success rate of this treatment is high. |
四、语法结构与注意事项
1. 作为名词使用时，通常不加冠词：
- ✅ Success is important in life.
- ❌ A success is important in life.（除非特指某个具体成功）
2. 常与“the”连用，表示特定的成功：
- ✅ The success of the event was unexpected.
- ❌ Success of the event was unexpected.
3. 注意与“succeed”的区别：
- “Success”是名词，“succeed”是动词。
- ✅ He succeeded in passing the exam.
- ✅ His success came after years of hard work.
五、总结
“Success”是一个非常实用的词汇，在日常交流和写作中使用频率很高。掌握其常见搭配和用法，有助于更准确地表达“成功”的概念。无论是作为名词还是动词，都需要根据上下文灵活运用。同时，注意与“succeed”等近义词的区别，避免混淆。
表格总结：
| 类型 | 用法 | 例子 |
| 名词 | 成功 | He is a success in his career. |
| 动词（较少） | 成功 | They succeeded in their plan. |
| 常见搭配 | have success | She has had much success. |
| 固定搭配 | the key to success | Hard work is the key to success. |
| 短语 | make a success of | She made a success of her new job. |
通过以上内容的学习，相信大家对“success”的用法有了更全面的理解。在实际应用中，多结合语境练习，才能更加熟练地掌握这一词汇。